and的各種含義「英語里and的用法及含義總結值得人人學習收藏」 今天小豆培訓網學歷教育小編就來給大家簡單介紹一下。
我們都知道AND是英語中一個普通的連詞,然而and并非只作并列連詞用,它還具有一些不太常見的表達方式和意義,應根據上下文的特殊環境,作出判斷才能準確理解其用法和意思。
1.and作并列連詞,譯為“和、并且”等,當連接三個以上的并列成分時,它放在最后一個成分之前,其余用逗號分開,例如:
He bought a book and a pen.他買了一本書和一支筆。
Solid,liquid and gas are the three states of matter.固態、液態和氣態是物質的三種狀態。
2.名詞 and 名詞,若這種結構表示一個概念時,and 名詞相當于介詞with 名詞,譯為“附帶、兼”的意思,例如:
Noodle and egg is a kind of delicious food.(and egg=with egg)雞蛋面是一種美味食物。
Whose is this watch and chain?(and chain=with chain)這塊帶表鏈的手表是誰的?
3.名詞復數 and 同一名詞的復數,強調連續或眾多的含義。例如:
There are photos and photos.照片一張接著一張。
They saw film hours and hours last week.上星期他們一小時接一小時地看電影。
4.形容詞 and 形容詞,這種結構形似并列,實際并非并列結構。例如:
This roon is nice and warm(= nicely warm).
The coffee is nice and hot(=thoroughly hot).
5.用and連接動詞的用法:and 動詞作目的狀語。動詞 go(come,stop等)+and 動詞,此時,and 動詞相當于in order to 動詞,例如:
①I'll go and bring back your boots,(go and bring back=go in order to bringback)我去把你的靴子拿來。
②and 動詞,起現在分詞的作用,表示方式或伴隨情況。例如:
He sat and waited.(and waited=waiting)他坐著等。
③and 同一動詞表示動作長時間地“繼續”或“重復”,例如:
We waited and waited.我們等呀等。
6.用來補充語意起強調作用,例如:
You have to send in the application and(that)without delay.你得交上申請表格,不能拖延。
He can express his ideas in English and(that) effectiyely.他能用英語準確地表達自己的想法。
7.用來連接一句祈使句和一句陳述句,這里祈使句 and相當于if…,例如:
Persevere,and you will succeed.
Make haste,and you will get there in time.
以上兩句分別改為:
If you persevere,you will succeed.
If you make haste,you will get there in time.

8.用于插入語中作為一種評語,例如:
He has a somewhat swelled head,and I don't like this.
They refused to sign the agreement and that's not surprising which put us in anawkward position.
9.表示對比,例如:
Mary likes music and Jim is fond of sports.
He was so rich and lived like a beggar.
10.表示條件,例如:
Use your head,and you'll find a way.
Think it over again and you'll find a way out.
11.表示因果關系,例如:
He heard a cry for help,and he rushed ont of the house.
12.表示先后順序,例如:
He read for an hour and went to bed
13.表示意義增補,例如:
He is Jack of all trades and master of none.
14.用and連接比較級,表示程度逐步增強,意思是“越來越”,例如:
In winter the day is getting shorter and shorter.冬季,白天變得越來越短。
15.用and重疊句子表示“又、再”,例如:
We read the book again and again.我們反復閱讀這本書。
16.表示時間的一致性,例如:
She slept and dreamed last night.
17.用來加強其后面的詞或詞組,例如:
She has lost her pencil and that one is new.
18.有時形容詞的同位語由and引出,此時譯為“即,也就是”,例如:
The third and last point is how to be a good student.第三點,也就是最后一點,是如何成為一名優秀的學生。
19.表示遞進,例如:
He did the work and he did it well.
20.用在句子的開頭以表示連續性和驚訝的意思,例如:
And he said to John.接著他對約翰說。
And is it true?這是真的嗎?

21.連接數詞,譯為“加”,例如:
4 and 2makes 6.4加2等于6。
22.and構成習語,例如:
Ways and means,part and parcel,heart and soul,pick and choose.
23.構成一些短語,例如:
and so(所以),and so on(等等),and then(然后,其次),and yet(然而)…

原來英語里面的AND也有這么多種用法。
你都GET到了嗎?